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Compliance · UAE

Sanctions screening in the UAE

We screen your customers, suppliers, shareholders and beneficial owners against the sanctions lists that apply in the UAE, then give you a dated report for your compliance file.

  • Every list fetched live on the day of screening
  • Every owner, director and signatory checked
  • A dated report with the reasoning for each flag

What to do, and by when

What has happened?

Screen before you start

Screen the business and every person behind it at onboarding. That means each shareholder, director, manager, authorised signatory and beneficial owner, plus trading names.

When
At onboarding
Lists
UAE Local Terrorist List and UN Consolidated List
Keep
Dated report and search evidence for five years

This is general guidance and is not legal advice; reports are filed by your own authorised compliance officer.

24 hoursTo freeze funds on a confirmed match
5 daysBusiness days to file the freeze report
AED50,000Minimum fine for tipping off a customer
5 yearsTo keep screening records and evidence
In brief

Sanctions screening, in brief.

Sanctions screening is the check of a person or company against official sanctions and terrorist lists before and during a business relationship. In the UAE, two lists are mandatory by law: the UAE Local Terrorist List and the UN Security Council Consolidated List.

UAE businesses with anti-money laundering reporting duties need it for customers, counterparties and owners. My Eloah Business Hub screens your file against lists fetched live on the day and produces a dated report for your compliance officer.

Mandatory lists
UAE Local Terrorist List and UN Consolidated List
Freeze deadline
Within 24 hours of a confirmed match
Owner threshold
Beneficial owners at 25% or more
Records
Kept for five years
The lists

Which lists apply in the UAE.

Two lists carry legal force in the UAE. Others have no force in UAE law, yet banks screen them, so they matter in practice.

ListStatus in the UAEWhy it matters
UAE Local Terrorist ListMandatory under UAE lawA confirmed match means a freeze within 24 hours
UN Security Council Consolidated ListMandatory under UAE lawA confirmed match means a freeze within 24 hours
OFAC SDN List (United States)Not UAE lawBanks screen it; a hit can end an account application
OFAC Non-SDN Consolidated ListNot UAE lawBanks screen it; a hit can end an account application
UK Sanctions ListNot UAE lawThe single UK source since the OFSI Consolidated List closed on 28 January 2026
EU Consolidated ListNot UAE lawBanks screen it; a hit can end an account application
Sector and country listsBy risk and sectorFor example the BIS Entity List for dual-use and re-export exposure, and World Bank Debarred Firms for contractors and public tenders

Updates to the two mandatory lists are sent through the Notification Alert System (NAS) of the Executive Office for Control and Non-Proliferation. Subscribing is itself a legal obligation.

Timing

When you must screen.

Screening is a point-in-time check, so it has to be repeated when something changes.

Onboarding

Before the relationship starts

Screen the company, its trading names and every person in the structure when you take on a customer or counterparty.

Changes

When the file changes

Screen again on any change in ownership, signatory or beneficial owner, and at periodic reviews set by the risk rating.

Alerts

When the lists change

Screen again on any NAS alert naming a new designation, and before any significant transaction.

On a match

What to do, and by when.

The duty and the deadline depend on which list the match is on and how certain it is.

FindingWhat you must doDeadline
Confirmed match to the UAE Local Terrorist List or UN Consolidated ListFreeze all funds. Do not notify the customer. File a Funds Freeze Report (FFR)Freeze within 24 hours. FFR within 5 business days of freezing
Potential match to either listFile a Partial Name Match Report (PNMR)Without delay
Match to OFAC, UK or EU lists onlyNo UAE freeze duty. Flag it to the compliance officerNo set deadline
Transaction involving a country on the National Committee's high-risk listFile an HRC or HRCA report. Execute only if the Financial Intelligence Unit has not objectedBefore executing. Wait three working days after reporting
Suspicion of money laundering or terrorist financing, with or without a list hitFile a Suspicious Transaction Report (STR) or Suspicious Activity Report (SAR)Without delay

Filing is the act of your firm's authorised compliance officer. We prepare the drafts and the evidence; we do not file on our own authority.

Risks

Where businesses get caught out.

Most failures come from gaps in the process, and each one is avoidable.

Tipping off

Telling the customer

Telling a person they matched or are being reported is a crime. The penalty is imprisonment plus a fine of not less than AED 50,000.

Stale lists

Screening an old copy

The lists change continuously. A saved copy can return a clean result on a newly designated person, which is the worst record a compliance file can hold.

Missed owners

Skipping a beneficial owner

Screening the company and missing an owner behind it is the classic failure. Corporate shareholders must be traced up to natural persons.

No alerts

Not subscribing to NAS

Subscribing to the Notification Alert System is a legal obligation. Failing to subscribe is a breach even if you never miss a name.

Record keeping

What to keep for five years.

A supervisor asks for evidence that you screened, so the file has to show the work.

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How it works

Seven steps to a screening report.

This is how My Eloah Business Hub handles a screening file from documents to compliance record.

  1. Share the documents

    Send the passports, Emirates IDs, trade licence, memorandum of association and beneficial owner declaration for the file.

  2. We list every party

    We extract each person and company in the structure, including owners at 25% or more and anyone with control by other means.

  3. We fetch the lists live

    Each list is retrieved on the day, and the report records the version or retrieval date.

  4. We match the names

    We search spelling and transliteration variants, the passport machine-readable name, and trading names with and without the legal suffix.

  5. We test each flag

    We compare date of birth, passport or ID number, nationality and place of birth to separate true matches from false ones.

  6. You receive the report

    The report shows parties screened, lists used, results by party, how each flag was resolved, country risk and a recommended action.

  7. Your officer decides and files

    Your compliance officer reviews and signs the report, and files any report that is due using the drafts we prepare.

Questions

Sanctions screening, answered.

Ask anything else on WhatsApp and we will answer for your company.

Which sanctions lists are mandatory in the UAE?

Two lists are mandatory under UAE law: the UAE Local Terrorist List and the UN Security Council Consolidated List. Lists such as OFAC, the UK Sanctions List and the EU Consolidated List are not UAE law, but banks screen them.

How quickly must funds be frozen after a confirmed match?

Within 24 hours. Cabinet Decision 74 of 2020 requires a freeze within 24 hours of a designation, and a Funds Freeze Report (FFR) is due within 5 business days of freezing.

What should I do if a name is only a possible match?

Treat it as a potential match and pass it to your compliance officer, who files a Partial Name Match Report (PNMR) without delay. Do not clear it unless a hard detail such as date of birth or passport number positively excludes the person.

Can I tell a customer that they matched a sanctions list?

No. Telling a customer they matched or are being reported is the offence of tipping off, punished by imprisonment plus a fine of not less than AED 50,000.

Who in a company needs to be screened?

Every natural and legal person in the structure. That covers the applicant, each shareholder, director, manager and authorised signatory, each beneficial owner at 25% or more, the company and its trading names, parent and subsidiary companies, and significant counterparties.

How long must sanctions screening records be kept?

Five years. Keep the signed report, dated search evidence, the version or retrieval date of each list, and the reasoning for every cleared potential match.

Does a link to a FATF grey list country mean enhanced due diligence?

No, not on Financial Action Task Force (FATF) grounds alone. FATF asks for a risk-based approach to grey list countries, and in the UAE the list with legal effect is the high-risk list published by the National Committee for Combating Money Laundering and the Financing of Terrorism and Illegal Organisations.

Does your screening cover politically exposed persons and adverse media?

No. Our report notes politically exposed person (PEP) indicators found in the documents, but it is not a PEP database or adverse media check, and it is a point-in-time screen. Where the risk calls for it, we recommend a licensed screening provider.

Ready when you are

Screen the file before you sign.

Send us the documents on WhatsApp and we will tell you what a screening of that file involves and what it costs.